> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/unified-code-of-laws/title-6-penal-code/2-crimes-against-property/2-14-squatting.md).

# \[2] 14 - Squatting

**Offense Classification: Misdemeanor / Felony *****(Depending on duration and intent)***

**Definition:**

Squatting occurs when an individual **unlawfully resides in or refuses to vacate a property without the owner’s consent**. This includes **occupying abandoned, vacant, or privately owned property** without a legal right to do so.

**Elements of the Crime:**

* The suspect **entered or remained in a property without legal permission**.
* The suspect **had no rental agreement, lease, or ownership claim**.
* The property was **privately owned, restricted, or not intended for residence**.
* The act was **not justified** (e.g., not an emergency shelter situation).

**Classification & Penalties:**

* **Misdemeanor** *(If the suspect occupied the property for a short period and complied with removal.)*
  * **Jail Time:** Up to 6 months
  * **Fine:** Up to $2,500
  * **Additional Consequences:** Eviction, probation, community service
* **Felony** *(If the suspect altered, damaged, or refused to vacate the property.)*
  * **Jail Time:** 1 to 5 years
  * **Fine:** Up to $15,000
  * **Additional Consequences:** Possible restitution to property owner, legal eviction proceedings

**Related Charges:**

* **\[2] 1 - Trespassing** *(If the suspect unlawfully entered but did not reside in the property.)*
* **\[2] 3 - Burglary** *(If the suspect entered with intent to commit theft or another crime.)*
* **\[2] 9 - Vandalism** *(If the property was damaged or altered by the squatter.)*
* **\[2] 10 - Criminal Mischief** *(If the squatter tampered with property utilities or security.)*


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