> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/unified-code-of-laws/title-6-penal-code/3-public-order-and-government-crimes/3-17-extortion-of-a-public-official.md).

# \[3] 17 - Extortion of a Public Official

**Offense Classification: Felony**

**Definition:**

Extortion of a Public Official occurs when an individual **threatens harm, exposure, or other consequences** to force a public official to **act against their duties or grant unlawful favors.**

**Elements of the Crime:**

* The suspect **made a threat to a public official.**
* The purpose of the threat was to **gain something of value or force the official to act unlawfully.**
* The act was **not justified** (e.g., not a lawful grievance or negotiation).

**Penalties:**

* **Jail Time:** 5 to 15 years
* **Fine:** Up to $75,000
* **Additional Consequences:** Enhanced penalties if the official was in law enforcement or a high-ranking government role

**Related Charges:**

* **\[3] 13 - Bribery** *(If money was offered rather than a threat.)*
* **\[3] 15 - Threats Against Public Officials** *(If the threat was for general harm without seeking specific gain.)*
* **\[3] 20 - Terrorism** *(If the extortion targeted multiple officials or involved mass intimidation.)*


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