> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/unified-code-of-laws/title-6-penal-code/3-public-order-and-government-crimes/3-34-unlawful-practice-unlicensed-service-work.md).

# \[3] 34 – Unlawful Practice (Unlicensed Service/Work)

**Offense Classification:** Misdemeanor / Felony (depending on risk)

**Definition:**\
Unlawful Practice occurs when an individual provides specialized services, professional work, or trades without required licenses, certifications, or authority. Examples include medical practice without a license, unlicensed contracting, or operating as a lawyer without bar admission.

**Elements of the Crime:**

* The suspect provided a service requiring a state or government license.
* The suspect lacked proper authorization or credentials.
* The suspect acted with intent to profit or mislead.

**Classification & Penalties:**

* **Misdemeanor** (low-risk unlicensed work, such as contracting or trade services):
  * Jail Time: Up to 12 months
  * Fine: $750 to $2,000
* **Felony** (high-risk practices, such as unlicensed medical, legal, or financial services):
  * Jail Time: 2 to 5 years
  * Fine: $3,500 to $8,000
  * Additional Consequences: Civil liability, restitution to victims

**Related Charges:**

* \[2] 5 – Theft (if customers defrauded)
* \[2] 8 – Fraud
* \[3] 6 – Obstruction of Justice


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