> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://dubs-docs.gitbook.io/tbd-rp-department-of-justice-legal-code/unified-code-of-laws/title-6-penal-code/6-traffic-violations/6-7-tailgating-following-too-closely.md).

# \[6] 7 - Tailgating / Following Too Closely

**Offense Classification:** Infraction / Misdemeanor (depending on severity)

**Definition:**\
Tailgating or Following Too Closely occurs when a driver operates a vehicle at an unsafe distance behind another vehicle, creating a risk of collision or preventing safe reaction time.

**Elements of the Crime:**

* The suspect was operating a motor vehicle.
* The suspect followed another vehicle at a distance closer than reasonable and prudent under traffic, road, and weather conditions.
* The conduct created an unreasonable risk of collision or hazard to others.

**Classification & Penalties:**

* **Infraction** (no accident or only minor traffic hazard):
  * Fine: $250 to $750
  * Additional Consequences: 1–2 points on driving record
* **Misdemeanor** (if tailgating causes an accident, injury, or shows reckless disregard):
  * Jail Time: Up to 6 months
  * Fine: $1,000 to $2,500
  * Additional Consequences: Restitution for damages; possible license suspension for repeat offenses

**Related Charges:**

* \[6] 2 – Speeding (Under 30 MPH Over Limit)
* \[6] 3 – Speeding (Excessive / 30+ MPH Over Limit)
* \[6] 19 – Careless or Negligent Driving
* \[6] 20 – Failure to Yield to Emergency Vehicle


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